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forgejo/docs/content/usage/packages/composer.en-us.md
Nanguan Lin 5b6258a0b9
Fix the wrong HTTP response status code for duplicate packages (#27480)
fix #27470 
(hope there is nothing missing 😢 )

---------

Co-authored-by: KN4CK3R <admin@oldschoolhack.me>
2023-10-10 15:39:58 +02:00

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---
date: "2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00"
title: "Composer Package Registry"
slug: "composer"
sidebar_position: 10
draft: false
toc: false
menu:
sidebar:
parent: "packages"
name: "Composer"
sidebar_position: 10
identifier: "composer"
---
# Composer Package Registry
Publish [Composer](https://getcomposer.org/) packages for your user or organization.
## Requirements
To work with the Composer package registry, you can use [Composer](https://getcomposer.org/download/) to consume and a HTTP upload client like `curl` to publish packages.
## Publish a package
To publish a Composer package perform a HTTP PUT operation with the package content in the request body.
The package content must be the zipped PHP project with the `composer.json` file.
You cannot publish a package if a package of the same name and version already exists. You must delete the existing package first.
```
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/composer
```
| Parameter | Description |
| ---------- | ----------- |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
If the `composer.json` file does not contain a `version` property, you must provide it as a query parameter:
```
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/composer?version={x.y.z}
```
Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
```shell
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
--upload-file path/to/project.zip \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/composer
```
Or specify the package version as query parameter:
```shell
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
--upload-file path/to/project.zip \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/composer?version=1.0.3
```
If you are using 2FA or OAuth use a [personal access token](development/api-usage.md#authentication) instead of the password.
The server responds with the following HTTP Status codes.
| HTTP Status Code | Meaning |
| ----------------- | ------- |
| `201 Created` | The package has been published. |
| `400 Bad Request` | The package is invalid. |
| `409 Conflict` | A package file with the same combination of parameters exists already. |
## Configuring the package registry
To register the package registry you need to add it to the Composer `config.json` file (which can usually be found under `<user-home-dir>/.composer/config.json`):
```json
{
"repositories": [{
"type": "composer",
"url": "https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/composer"
}
]
}
```
To access the package registry using credentials, you must specify them in the `auth.json` file as follows:
```json
{
"http-basic": {
"gitea.example.com": {
"username": "{username}",
"password": "{password}"
}
}
}
```
| Parameter | Description |
| ---------- | ----------- |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
| `username` | Your Gitea username. |
| `password` | Your Gitea password or a personal access token. |
## Install a package
To install a package from the package registry, execute the following command:
```shell
composer require {package_name}
```
Optional you can specify the package version:
```shell
composer require {package_name}:{package_version}
```
| Parameter | Description |
| ----------------- | ----------- |
| `package_name` | The package name. |
| `package_version` | The package version. |