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Author SHA1 Message Date
wxiaoguang 4647660776
Rewrite logger system (#24726)
## ⚠️ Breaking

The `log.<mode>.<logger>` style config has been dropped. If you used it,
please check the new config manual & app.example.ini to make your
instance output logs as expected.

Although many legacy options still work, it's encouraged to upgrade to
the new options.

The SMTP logger is deleted because SMTP is not suitable to collect logs.

If you have manually configured Gitea log options, please confirm the
logger system works as expected after upgrading.

## Description

Close #12082 and maybe more log-related issues, resolve some related
FIXMEs in old code (which seems unfixable before)

Just like rewriting queue #24505 : make code maintainable, clear legacy
bugs, and add the ability to support more writers (eg: JSON, structured
log)

There is a new document (with examples): `logging-config.en-us.md`

This PR is safer than the queue rewriting, because it's just for
logging, it won't break other logic.

## The old problems

The logging system is quite old and difficult to maintain:
* Unclear concepts: Logger, NamedLogger, MultiChannelledLogger,
SubLogger, EventLogger, WriterLogger etc
* Some code is diffuclt to konw whether it is right:
`log.DelNamedLogger("console")` vs `log.DelNamedLogger(log.DEFAULT)` vs
`log.DelLogger("console")`
* The old system heavily depends on ini config system, it's difficult to
create new logger for different purpose, and it's very fragile.
* The "color" trick is difficult to use and read, many colors are
unnecessary, and in the future structured log could help
* It's difficult to add other log formats, eg: JSON format
* The log outputer doesn't have full control of its goroutine, it's
difficult to make outputer have advanced behaviors
* The logs could be lost in some cases: eg: no Fatal error when using
CLI.
* Config options are passed by JSON, which is quite fragile.
* INI package makes the KEY in `[log]` section visible in `[log.sub1]`
and `[log.sub1.subA]`, this behavior is quite fragile and would cause
more unclear problems, and there is no strong requirement to support
`log.<mode>.<logger>` syntax.


## The new design

See `logger.go` for documents.


## Screenshot

<details>


![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/4462d713-ba39-41f5-bb08-de912e67e1ff)


![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/b188035e-f691-428b-8b2d-ff7b2199b2f9)


![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/132e9745-1c3b-4e00-9e0d-15eaea495dee)

</details>

## TODO

* [x] add some new tests
* [x] fix some tests
* [x] test some sub-commands (manually ....)

---------

Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2023-05-21 22:35:11 +00:00
wxiaoguang 6b33152b7d
Decouple the different contexts from each other (#24786)
Replace #16455

Close #21803

Mixing different Gitea contexts together causes some problems:

1. Unable to respond proper content when error occurs, eg: Web should
respond HTML while API should respond JSON
2. Unclear dependency, eg: it's unclear when Context is used in
APIContext, which fields should be initialized, which methods are
necessary.


To make things clear, this PR introduces a Base context, it only
provides basic Req/Resp/Data features.

This PR mainly moves code. There are still many legacy problems and
TODOs in code, leave unrelated changes to future PRs.
2023-05-21 09:50:53 +08:00
wxiaoguang 5d77691d42
Improve template system and panic recovery (#24461)
Partially for #24457

Major changes:

1. The old `signedUserNameStringPointerKey` is quite hacky, use
`ctx.Data[SignedUser]` instead
2. Move duplicate code from `Contexter` to `CommonTemplateContextData`
3. Remove incorrect copying&pasting code `ctx.Data["Err_Password"] =
true` in API handlers
4. Use one unique `RenderPanicErrorPage` for panic error page rendering
5. Move `stripSlashesMiddleware` to be the first middleware
6. Install global panic recovery handler, it works for both `install`
and `web`
7. Make `500.tmpl` only depend minimal template functions/variables,
avoid triggering new panics

Screenshot:

<details>

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2114189/235444895-cecbabb8-e7dc-4360-a31c-b982d11946a7.png)

</details>
2023-05-04 14:36:34 +08:00
wxiaoguang 92fd3fc4fd
Refactor "route" related code, fix Safari cookie bug (#24330)
Fix #24176

Clean some misuses of route package, clean some legacy FIXMEs

---------

Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2023-04-27 02:06:45 -04:00
Sandeep Bhat 547c173dab
Support sanitising the URL by removing extra slashes in the URL (#21333)
Changes in this PR :

Strips incoming request URL of additional slashes (/). For example an
input like

`https://git.data.coop//halfd/new-website.git` is translated to
`https://git.data.coop/halfd/new-website.git`

Fixes https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/20462

Fix #23242

---------

Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-03-04 21:31:24 +08:00
Lunny Xiao c53ad052d8
Refactor the setting to make unit test easier (#22405)
Some bugs caused by less unit tests in fundamental packages. This PR
refactor `setting` package so that create a unit test will be easier
than before.

- All `LoadFromXXX` files has been splited as two functions, one is
`InitProviderFromXXX` and `LoadCommonSettings`. The first functions will
only include the code to create or new a ini file. The second function
will load common settings.
- It also renames all functions in setting from `newXXXService` to
`loadXXXSetting` or `loadXXXFrom` to make the function name less
confusing.
- Move `XORMLog` to `SQLLog` because it's a better name for that.

Maybe we should finally move these `loadXXXSetting` into the `XXXInit`
function? Any idea?

---------

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
2023-02-20 00:12:01 +08:00
Lunny Xiao bd820aa9c5
Add context cache as a request level cache (#22294)
To avoid duplicated load of the same data in an HTTP request, we can set
a context cache to do that. i.e. Some pages may load a user from a
database with the same id in different areas on the same page. But the
code is hidden in two different deep logic. How should we share the
user? As a result of this PR, now if both entry functions accept
`context.Context` as the first parameter and we just need to refactor
`GetUserByID` to reuse the user from the context cache. Then it will not
be loaded twice on an HTTP request.

But of course, sometimes we would like to reload an object from the
database, that's why `RemoveContextData` is also exposed.

The core context cache is here. It defines a new context
```go
type cacheContext struct {
	ctx  context.Context
	data map[any]map[any]any
        lock sync.RWMutex
}

var cacheContextKey = struct{}{}

func WithCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
	return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, &cacheContext{
		ctx:  ctx,
		data: make(map[any]map[any]any),
	})
}
```

Then you can use the below 4 methods to read/write/del the data within
the same context.

```go
func GetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) any
func SetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key, value any)
func RemoveContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any)
func GetWithContextCache[T any](ctx context.Context, cacheGroupKey string, cacheTargetID any, f func() (T, error)) (T, error)
```

Then let's take a look at how `system.GetString` implement it.

```go
func GetSetting(ctx context.Context, key string) (string, error) {
	return cache.GetWithContextCache(ctx, contextCacheKey, key, func() (string, error) {
		return cache.GetString(genSettingCacheKey(key), func() (string, error) {
			res, err := GetSettingNoCache(ctx, key)
			if err != nil {
				return "", err
			}
			return res.SettingValue, nil
		})
	})
}
```

First, it will check if context data include the setting object with the
key. If not, it will query from the global cache which may be memory or
a Redis cache. If not, it will get the object from the database. In the
end, if the object gets from the global cache or database, it will be
set into the context cache.

An object stored in the context cache will only be destroyed after the
context disappeared.
2023-02-15 21:37:34 +08:00
flynnnnnnnnnn e81ccc406b
Implement FSFE REUSE for golang files (#21840)
Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.

Fix #16132

Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2022-11-27 18:20:29 +00:00
zeripath c88547ce71
Add Goroutine stack inspector to admin/monitor (#19207)
Continues on from #19202.

Following the addition of pprof labels we can now more easily understand the relationship between a goroutine and the requests that spawn them. 

This PR takes advantage of the labels and adds a few others, then provides a mechanism for the monitoring page to query the pprof goroutine profile.

The binary profile that results from this profile is immediately piped in to the google library for parsing this and then stack traces are formed for the goroutines.

If the goroutine is within a context or has been created from a goroutine within a process context it will acquire the process description labels for that process. 

The goroutines are mapped with there associate pids and any that do not have an associated pid are placed in a group at the bottom as unbound.

In this way we should be able to more easily examine goroutines that have been stuck.

A manager command `gitea manager processes` is also provided that can export the processes (with or without stacktraces) to the command line.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2022-03-31 19:01:43 +02:00
KN4CK3R 3f280f89e7
Update HTTP status codes to modern codes (#18063)
* 2xx/3xx/4xx/5xx -> http.Status...
* http.StatusFound -> http.StatusTemporaryRedirect
* http.StatusMovedPermanently -> http.StatusPermanentRedirect
2022-03-23 12:54:07 +08:00
6543 54e9ee37a7
format with gofumpt (#18184)
* gofumpt -w -l .

* gofumpt -w -l -extra .

* Add linter

* manual fix

* change make fmt
2022-01-20 18:46:10 +01:00
wxiaoguang 5bf8d5445e
Refactor Router Logger (#17308)
Make router logger more friendly, show the related function name/file/line.

[BREAKING]
This PR substantially changes the logging format of the router logger. If you use this logging for monitoring e.g. fail2ban you will need to update this to match the new format.
2022-01-20 19:41:25 +08:00
zeripath 16adaaeaa3
Instead of using routerCtx just escape the url before routing (#18086)
A consequence of forcibly setting the RoutePath to the escaped url is that the
auto routing to endpoints without terminal slashes fails (Causing #18060.) This
failure raises the possibility that forcibly setting the RoutePath causes other
unexpected behaviors too.

Therefore, instead we should simply pre-escape the URL in the process registering
handler. Then the request URL will be properly escaped for all the following calls.

Fix #17938
Fix #18060
Replace #18062
Replace #17997

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2021-12-25 00:50:49 +08:00
zeripath 957c3fcb59
Update chi/middleware to chi/v5/middleware (#17888)
Fix #17880


Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
2021-12-02 21:58:08 +01:00
zeripath 01087e9eef
Make Requests Processes and create process hierarchy. Associate OpenRepository with context. (#17125)
This PR registers requests with the process manager and manages hierarchy within the processes.

Git repos are then associated with a context, (usually the request's context) - with sub commands using this context as their base context.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2021-11-30 20:06:32 +00:00
Lunny Xiao f494776931
Use a variable but a function for IsProd because of a slight performance increment (#17368) 2021-10-20 16:37:19 +02:00
Lunny Xiao 1bfb0a24d8
Refactor routers directory (#15800)
* refactor routers directory

* move func used for web and api to common

* make corsHandler a function to prohibit side efects

* rm unused func

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
2021-06-09 01:33:54 +02:00