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Introduce how to configure cache when starting a Runner with Docker (#25077)
If a user starts a runner using a Docker image without making additional configurations, the [cache action](https://github.com/actions/cache) will not work properly. Therefore, add a section in the documentation that explains how to configure the cache correctly.
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@ -172,6 +172,40 @@ It is because the act runner will run jobs in docker containers, so it needs to
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As mentioned, you can remove it if you want to run jobs in the host directly.
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To be clear, the "host" actually means the container which is running the act runner now, instead of the host machine.
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### Configuring cache when starting a Runner using docker image
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If you do not intend to use `actions/cache` in workflow, you can ignore this section.
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If you use `actions/cache` without any additional configuration, it will return the following error:
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> Failed to restore: getCacheEntry failed: connect ETIMEDOUT <ip>:<port>
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The error occurs because the runner container and job container are on different networks, so the job container cannot access the runner container.
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Therefore, it is essential to configure the cache action to ensure its proper functioning. Follow these steps:
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- 1.Obtain the LAN IP address of the host machine where the runner container is running.
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- 2.Find an available port number on the host machine where the runner container is running.
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- 3.Configure the following settings in the configuration file:
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```yaml
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cache:
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enabled: true
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dir: ""
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# Use the LAN IP obtained in step 1
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host: "192.168.8.17"
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# Use the port number obtained in step 2
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port: 8088
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```
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- 4.When starting the container, map the cache port to the host machine:
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```bash
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docker run \
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--name gitea-docker-runner \
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-p 8088:8088 \
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-d gitea/act_runner:nightly
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```
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### Labels
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The labels of a runner are used to determine which jobs the runner can run, and how to run them.
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@ -169,6 +169,39 @@ docker run \
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如前所述,如果要在主机上直接运行Job,可以将其移除。
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需要明确的是,这里的 "主机" 实际上指的是当前运行 Act Runner的容器,而不是主机机器本身。
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### 当您使用 Docker 镜像启动 Runner,如何配置 Cache
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如果你不打算在工作流中使用 `actions/cache`,你可以忽略本段。
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如果您在使用 `actions/cache` 时没有进行额外的配置,将会返回以下错误信息:
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> Failed to restore: getCacheEntry failed: connect ETIMEDOUT <ip>:<port>
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这个错误的原因是 runner 容器和作业容器位于不同的网络中,因此作业容器无法访问 runner 容器。
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因此,配置 cache 动作以确保其正常运行是非常重要的。请按照以下步骤操作:
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- 1.获取 Runner 容器所在主机的 LAN(本地局域网) IP 地址。
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- 2.获取一个 Runner 容器所在主机的空闲端口号。
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- 3.在配置文件中如下配置:
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```yaml
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cache:
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enabled: true
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dir: ""
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# 使用步骤 1. 获取的 LAN IP
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host: "192.168.8.17"
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# 使用步骤 2. 获取的端口号
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port: 8088
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```
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- 4.启动容器时, 将 Cache 端口映射至主机。
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```bash
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docker run \
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--name gitea-docker-runner \
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-p 8088:8088 \
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-d gitea/act_runner:nightly
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```
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### 标签
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Runner的标签用于确定Runner可以运行哪些Job以及如何运行它们。
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