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forgejo/modules/indexer/issues/internal/model.go

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Refactor indexer (#25174) Refactor `modules/indexer` to make it more maintainable. And it can be easier to support more features. I'm trying to solve some of issue searching, this is a precursor to making functional changes. Current supported engines and the index versions: | engines | issues | code | | - | - | - | | db | Just a wrapper for database queries, doesn't need version | - | | bleve | The version of index is **2** | The version of index is **6** | | elasticsearch | The old index has no version, will be treated as version **0** in this PR | The version of index is **1** | | meilisearch | The old index has no version, will be treated as version **0** in this PR | - | ## Changes ### Split Splited it into mutiple packages ```text indexer ├── internal │   ├── bleve │   ├── db │   ├── elasticsearch │   └── meilisearch ├── code │   ├── bleve │   ├── elasticsearch │   └── internal └── issues ├── bleve ├── db ├── elasticsearch ├── internal └── meilisearch ``` - `indexer/interanal`: Internal shared package for indexer. - `indexer/interanal/[engine]`: Internal shared package for each engine (bleve/db/elasticsearch/meilisearch). - `indexer/code`: Implementations for code indexer. - `indexer/code/internal`: Internal shared package for code indexer. - `indexer/code/[engine]`: Implementation via each engine for code indexer. - `indexer/issues`: Implementations for issues indexer. ### Deduplication - Combine `Init/Ping/Close` for code indexer and issues indexer. - ~Combine `issues.indexerHolder` and `code.wrappedIndexer` to `internal.IndexHolder`.~ Remove it, use dummy indexer instead when the indexer is not ready. - Duplicate two copies of creating ES clients. - Duplicate two copies of `indexerID()`. ### Enhancement - [x] Support index version for elasticsearch issues indexer, the old index without version will be treated as version 0. - [x] Fix spell of `elastic_search/ElasticSearch`, it should be `Elasticsearch`. - [x] Improve versioning of ES index. We don't need `Aliases`: - Gitea does't need aliases for "Zero Downtime" because it never delete old indexes. - The old code of issues indexer uses the orignal name to create issue index, so it's tricky to convert it to an alias. - [x] Support index version for meilisearch issues indexer, the old index without version will be treated as version 0. - [x] Do "ping" only when `Ping` has been called, don't ping periodically and cache the status. - [x] Support the context parameter whenever possible. - [x] Fix outdated example config. - [x] Give up the requeue logic of issues indexer: When indexing fails, call Ping to check if it was caused by the engine being unavailable, and only requeue the task if the engine is unavailable. - It is fragile and tricky, could cause data losing (It did happen when I was doing some tests for this PR). And it works for ES only. - Just always requeue the failed task, if it caused by bad data, it's a bug of Gitea which should be fixed. --------- Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2023-06-23 14:37:56 +02:00
// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package internal
Refactor and enhance issue indexer to support both searching, filtering and paging (#26012) Fix #24662. Replace #24822 and #25708 (although it has been merged) ## Background In the past, Gitea supported issue searching with a keyword and conditions in a less efficient way. It worked by searching for issues with the keyword and obtaining limited IDs (as it is heavy to get all) on the indexer (bleve/elasticsearch/meilisearch), and then querying with conditions on the database to find a subset of the found IDs. This is why the results could be incomplete. To solve this issue, we need to store all fields that could be used as conditions in the indexer and support both keyword and additional conditions when searching with the indexer. ## Major changes - Redefine `IndexerData` to include all fields that could be used as filter conditions. - Refactor `Search(ctx context.Context, kw string, repoIDs []int64, limit, start int, state string)` to `Search(ctx context.Context, options *SearchOptions)`, so it supports more conditions now. - Change the data type stored in `issueIndexerQueue`. Use `IndexerMetadata` instead of `IndexerData` in case the data has been updated while it is in the queue. This also reduces the storage size of the queue. - Enhance searching with Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch, make them fully support `SearchOptions`. Also, update the data versions. - Keep most logic of database indexer, but remove `issues.SearchIssueIDsByKeyword` in `models` to avoid confusion where is the entry point to search issues. - Start a Meilisearch instance to test it in unit tests. - Add unit tests with almost full coverage to test Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch indexer. --------- Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 08:28:53 +02:00
import (
"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/timeutil"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
)
Refactor indexer (#25174) Refactor `modules/indexer` to make it more maintainable. And it can be easier to support more features. I'm trying to solve some of issue searching, this is a precursor to making functional changes. Current supported engines and the index versions: | engines | issues | code | | - | - | - | | db | Just a wrapper for database queries, doesn't need version | - | | bleve | The version of index is **2** | The version of index is **6** | | elasticsearch | The old index has no version, will be treated as version **0** in this PR | The version of index is **1** | | meilisearch | The old index has no version, will be treated as version **0** in this PR | - | ## Changes ### Split Splited it into mutiple packages ```text indexer ├── internal │   ├── bleve │   ├── db │   ├── elasticsearch │   └── meilisearch ├── code │   ├── bleve │   ├── elasticsearch │   └── internal └── issues ├── bleve ├── db ├── elasticsearch ├── internal └── meilisearch ``` - `indexer/interanal`: Internal shared package for indexer. - `indexer/interanal/[engine]`: Internal shared package for each engine (bleve/db/elasticsearch/meilisearch). - `indexer/code`: Implementations for code indexer. - `indexer/code/internal`: Internal shared package for code indexer. - `indexer/code/[engine]`: Implementation via each engine for code indexer. - `indexer/issues`: Implementations for issues indexer. ### Deduplication - Combine `Init/Ping/Close` for code indexer and issues indexer. - ~Combine `issues.indexerHolder` and `code.wrappedIndexer` to `internal.IndexHolder`.~ Remove it, use dummy indexer instead when the indexer is not ready. - Duplicate two copies of creating ES clients. - Duplicate two copies of `indexerID()`. ### Enhancement - [x] Support index version for elasticsearch issues indexer, the old index without version will be treated as version 0. - [x] Fix spell of `elastic_search/ElasticSearch`, it should be `Elasticsearch`. - [x] Improve versioning of ES index. We don't need `Aliases`: - Gitea does't need aliases for "Zero Downtime" because it never delete old indexes. - The old code of issues indexer uses the orignal name to create issue index, so it's tricky to convert it to an alias. - [x] Support index version for meilisearch issues indexer, the old index without version will be treated as version 0. - [x] Do "ping" only when `Ping` has been called, don't ping periodically and cache the status. - [x] Support the context parameter whenever possible. - [x] Fix outdated example config. - [x] Give up the requeue logic of issues indexer: When indexing fails, call Ping to check if it was caused by the engine being unavailable, and only requeue the task if the engine is unavailable. - It is fragile and tricky, could cause data losing (It did happen when I was doing some tests for this PR). And it works for ES only. - Just always requeue the failed task, if it caused by bad data, it's a bug of Gitea which should be fixed. --------- Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2023-06-23 14:37:56 +02:00
// IndexerData data stored in the issue indexer
type IndexerData struct {
Refactor and enhance issue indexer to support both searching, filtering and paging (#26012) Fix #24662. Replace #24822 and #25708 (although it has been merged) ## Background In the past, Gitea supported issue searching with a keyword and conditions in a less efficient way. It worked by searching for issues with the keyword and obtaining limited IDs (as it is heavy to get all) on the indexer (bleve/elasticsearch/meilisearch), and then querying with conditions on the database to find a subset of the found IDs. This is why the results could be incomplete. To solve this issue, we need to store all fields that could be used as conditions in the indexer and support both keyword and additional conditions when searching with the indexer. ## Major changes - Redefine `IndexerData` to include all fields that could be used as filter conditions. - Refactor `Search(ctx context.Context, kw string, repoIDs []int64, limit, start int, state string)` to `Search(ctx context.Context, options *SearchOptions)`, so it supports more conditions now. - Change the data type stored in `issueIndexerQueue`. Use `IndexerMetadata` instead of `IndexerData` in case the data has been updated while it is in the queue. This also reduces the storage size of the queue. - Enhance searching with Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch, make them fully support `SearchOptions`. Also, update the data versions. - Keep most logic of database indexer, but remove `issues.SearchIssueIDsByKeyword` in `models` to avoid confusion where is the entry point to search issues. - Start a Meilisearch instance to test it in unit tests. - Add unit tests with almost full coverage to test Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch indexer. --------- Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 08:28:53 +02:00
ID int64 `json:"id"`
RepoID int64 `json:"repo_id"`
IsPublic bool `json:"is_public"` // If the repo is public
// Fields used for keyword searching
Title string `json:"title"`
Content string `json:"content"`
Comments []string `json:"comments"`
// Fields used for filtering
IsPull bool `json:"is_pull"`
IsClosed bool `json:"is_closed"`
LabelIDs []int64 `json:"label_ids"`
NoLabel bool `json:"no_label"` // True if LabelIDs is empty
MilestoneID int64 `json:"milestone_id"`
ProjectID int64 `json:"project_id"`
ProjectBoardID int64 `json:"project_board_id"`
PosterID int64 `json:"poster_id"`
AssigneeID int64 `json:"assignee_id"`
MentionIDs []int64 `json:"mention_ids"`
ReviewedIDs []int64 `json:"reviewed_ids"`
ReviewRequestedIDs []int64 `json:"review_requested_ids"`
SubscriberIDs []int64 `json:"subscriber_ids"`
UpdatedUnix timeutil.TimeStamp `json:"updated_unix"`
// Fields used for sorting
// UpdatedUnix is both used for filtering and sorting.
// ID is used for sorting too, to make the sorting stable.
CreatedUnix timeutil.TimeStamp `json:"created_unix"`
DeadlineUnix timeutil.TimeStamp `json:"deadline_unix"`
CommentCount int64 `json:"comment_count"`
Refactor indexer (#25174) Refactor `modules/indexer` to make it more maintainable. And it can be easier to support more features. I'm trying to solve some of issue searching, this is a precursor to making functional changes. Current supported engines and the index versions: | engines | issues | code | | - | - | - | | db | Just a wrapper for database queries, doesn't need version | - | | bleve | The version of index is **2** | The version of index is **6** | | elasticsearch | The old index has no version, will be treated as version **0** in this PR | The version of index is **1** | | meilisearch | The old index has no version, will be treated as version **0** in this PR | - | ## Changes ### Split Splited it into mutiple packages ```text indexer ├── internal │   ├── bleve │   ├── db │   ├── elasticsearch │   └── meilisearch ├── code │   ├── bleve │   ├── elasticsearch │   └── internal └── issues ├── bleve ├── db ├── elasticsearch ├── internal └── meilisearch ``` - `indexer/interanal`: Internal shared package for indexer. - `indexer/interanal/[engine]`: Internal shared package for each engine (bleve/db/elasticsearch/meilisearch). - `indexer/code`: Implementations for code indexer. - `indexer/code/internal`: Internal shared package for code indexer. - `indexer/code/[engine]`: Implementation via each engine for code indexer. - `indexer/issues`: Implementations for issues indexer. ### Deduplication - Combine `Init/Ping/Close` for code indexer and issues indexer. - ~Combine `issues.indexerHolder` and `code.wrappedIndexer` to `internal.IndexHolder`.~ Remove it, use dummy indexer instead when the indexer is not ready. - Duplicate two copies of creating ES clients. - Duplicate two copies of `indexerID()`. ### Enhancement - [x] Support index version for elasticsearch issues indexer, the old index without version will be treated as version 0. - [x] Fix spell of `elastic_search/ElasticSearch`, it should be `Elasticsearch`. - [x] Improve versioning of ES index. We don't need `Aliases`: - Gitea does't need aliases for "Zero Downtime" because it never delete old indexes. - The old code of issues indexer uses the orignal name to create issue index, so it's tricky to convert it to an alias. - [x] Support index version for meilisearch issues indexer, the old index without version will be treated as version 0. - [x] Do "ping" only when `Ping` has been called, don't ping periodically and cache the status. - [x] Support the context parameter whenever possible. - [x] Fix outdated example config. - [x] Give up the requeue logic of issues indexer: When indexing fails, call Ping to check if it was caused by the engine being unavailable, and only requeue the task if the engine is unavailable. - It is fragile and tricky, could cause data losing (It did happen when I was doing some tests for this PR). And it works for ES only. - Just always requeue the failed task, if it caused by bad data, it's a bug of Gitea which should be fixed. --------- Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2023-06-23 14:37:56 +02:00
}
// Match represents on search result
type Match struct {
ID int64 `json:"id"`
Score float64 `json:"score"`
}
// SearchResult represents search results
type SearchResult struct {
Total int64
Hits []Match
}
Refactor and enhance issue indexer to support both searching, filtering and paging (#26012) Fix #24662. Replace #24822 and #25708 (although it has been merged) ## Background In the past, Gitea supported issue searching with a keyword and conditions in a less efficient way. It worked by searching for issues with the keyword and obtaining limited IDs (as it is heavy to get all) on the indexer (bleve/elasticsearch/meilisearch), and then querying with conditions on the database to find a subset of the found IDs. This is why the results could be incomplete. To solve this issue, we need to store all fields that could be used as conditions in the indexer and support both keyword and additional conditions when searching with the indexer. ## Major changes - Redefine `IndexerData` to include all fields that could be used as filter conditions. - Refactor `Search(ctx context.Context, kw string, repoIDs []int64, limit, start int, state string)` to `Search(ctx context.Context, options *SearchOptions)`, so it supports more conditions now. - Change the data type stored in `issueIndexerQueue`. Use `IndexerMetadata` instead of `IndexerData` in case the data has been updated while it is in the queue. This also reduces the storage size of the queue. - Enhance searching with Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch, make them fully support `SearchOptions`. Also, update the data versions. - Keep most logic of database indexer, but remove `issues.SearchIssueIDsByKeyword` in `models` to avoid confusion where is the entry point to search issues. - Start a Meilisearch instance to test it in unit tests. - Add unit tests with almost full coverage to test Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch indexer. --------- Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 08:28:53 +02:00
// SearchOptions represents search options.
//
// It has a slightly different design from database query options.
// In database query options, a field is never a pointer, so it could be confusing when it's zero value:
// Do you want to find data with a field value of 0, or do you not specify the field in the options?
// To avoid this confusion, db introduced db.NoConditionID(-1).
// So zero value means the field is not specified in the search options, and db.NoConditionID means "== 0" or "id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM ...)"
// It's still not ideal, it trapped developers many times.
// And sometimes -1 could be a valid value, like issue ID, negative numbers indicate exclusion.
// Since db.NoConditionID is for "db" (the package name is db), it makes sense not to use it in the indexer:
// Why do bleve/elasticsearch/meilisearch indexers need to know about db.NoConditionID?
// So in SearchOptions, we use pointer for fields which could be not specified,
// and always use the value to filter if it's not nil, even if it's zero or negative.
// It can handle almost all cases, if there is an exception, we can add a new field, like NoLabelOnly.
// Unfortunately, we still use db for the indexer and have to convert between db.NoConditionID and nil for legacy reasons.
Refactor and enhance issue indexer to support both searching, filtering and paging (#26012) Fix #24662. Replace #24822 and #25708 (although it has been merged) ## Background In the past, Gitea supported issue searching with a keyword and conditions in a less efficient way. It worked by searching for issues with the keyword and obtaining limited IDs (as it is heavy to get all) on the indexer (bleve/elasticsearch/meilisearch), and then querying with conditions on the database to find a subset of the found IDs. This is why the results could be incomplete. To solve this issue, we need to store all fields that could be used as conditions in the indexer and support both keyword and additional conditions when searching with the indexer. ## Major changes - Redefine `IndexerData` to include all fields that could be used as filter conditions. - Refactor `Search(ctx context.Context, kw string, repoIDs []int64, limit, start int, state string)` to `Search(ctx context.Context, options *SearchOptions)`, so it supports more conditions now. - Change the data type stored in `issueIndexerQueue`. Use `IndexerMetadata` instead of `IndexerData` in case the data has been updated while it is in the queue. This also reduces the storage size of the queue. - Enhance searching with Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch, make them fully support `SearchOptions`. Also, update the data versions. - Keep most logic of database indexer, but remove `issues.SearchIssueIDsByKeyword` in `models` to avoid confusion where is the entry point to search issues. - Start a Meilisearch instance to test it in unit tests. - Add unit tests with almost full coverage to test Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch indexer. --------- Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 08:28:53 +02:00
type SearchOptions struct {
Keyword string // keyword to search
RepoIDs []int64 // repository IDs which the issues belong to
AllPublic bool // if include all public repositories
IsPull util.OptionalBool // if the issues is a pull request
IsClosed util.OptionalBool // if the issues is closed
IncludedLabelIDs []int64 // labels the issues have
ExcludedLabelIDs []int64 // labels the issues don't have
IncludedAnyLabelIDs []int64 // labels the issues have at least one. It will be ignored if IncludedLabelIDs is not empty. It's an uncommon filter, but it has been supported accidentally by issues.IssuesOptions.IncludedLabelNames.
NoLabelOnly bool // if the issues have no label, if true, IncludedLabelIDs and ExcludedLabelIDs, IncludedAnyLabelIDs will be ignored
MilestoneIDs []int64 // milestones the issues have
ProjectID *int64 // project the issues belong to
ProjectBoardID *int64 // project board the issues belong to
PosterID *int64 // poster of the issues
AssigneeID *int64 // assignee of the issues, zero means no assignee
MentionID *int64 // mentioned user of the issues
ReviewedID *int64 // reviewer of the issues
ReviewRequestedID *int64 // requested reviewer of the issues
SubscriberID *int64 // subscriber of the issues
UpdatedAfterUnix *int64
UpdatedBeforeUnix *int64
db.Paginator
SortBy SortBy // sort by field
}
// Copy returns a copy of the options.
// Be careful, it's not a deep copy, so `SearchOptions.RepoIDs = {...}` is OK while `SearchOptions.RepoIDs[0] = ...` is not.
func (o *SearchOptions) Copy(edit ...func(options *SearchOptions)) *SearchOptions {
if o == nil {
return nil
}
v := *o
for _, e := range edit {
e(&v)
}
return &v
}
Refactor and enhance issue indexer to support both searching, filtering and paging (#26012) Fix #24662. Replace #24822 and #25708 (although it has been merged) ## Background In the past, Gitea supported issue searching with a keyword and conditions in a less efficient way. It worked by searching for issues with the keyword and obtaining limited IDs (as it is heavy to get all) on the indexer (bleve/elasticsearch/meilisearch), and then querying with conditions on the database to find a subset of the found IDs. This is why the results could be incomplete. To solve this issue, we need to store all fields that could be used as conditions in the indexer and support both keyword and additional conditions when searching with the indexer. ## Major changes - Redefine `IndexerData` to include all fields that could be used as filter conditions. - Refactor `Search(ctx context.Context, kw string, repoIDs []int64, limit, start int, state string)` to `Search(ctx context.Context, options *SearchOptions)`, so it supports more conditions now. - Change the data type stored in `issueIndexerQueue`. Use `IndexerMetadata` instead of `IndexerData` in case the data has been updated while it is in the queue. This also reduces the storage size of the queue. - Enhance searching with Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch, make them fully support `SearchOptions`. Also, update the data versions. - Keep most logic of database indexer, but remove `issues.SearchIssueIDsByKeyword` in `models` to avoid confusion where is the entry point to search issues. - Start a Meilisearch instance to test it in unit tests. - Add unit tests with almost full coverage to test Bleve/Elasticsearch/Meilisearch indexer. --------- Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 08:28:53 +02:00
type SortBy string
const (
SortByCreatedDesc SortBy = "-created_unix"
SortByUpdatedDesc SortBy = "-updated_unix"
SortByCommentsDesc SortBy = "-comment_count"
SortByDeadlineDesc SortBy = "-deadline_unix"
SortByCreatedAsc SortBy = "created_unix"
SortByUpdatedAsc SortBy = "updated_unix"
SortByCommentsAsc SortBy = "comment_count"
SortByDeadlineAsc SortBy = "deadline_unix"
// Unsupported sort types which are supported by issues.IssuesOptions.SortType:
//
// - "priorityrepo":
// It's impossible to support it in the indexer.
// It is based on the specified repository in the request, so we cannot add static field to the indexer.
// If we do something like that query the issues in the specified repository first then append other issues,
// it will break the pagination.
//
// - "project-column-sorting":
// Although it's possible to support it by adding project.ProjectIssue.Sorting to the indexer,
// but what if the issue belongs to multiple projects?
// Since it's unsupported to search issues with keyword in project page, we don't need to support it.
)