mirror of
https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo
synced 2024-11-30 05:46:09 +01:00
118 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
118 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
|
---
|
|||
|
date: "2023-03-08T00:00:00+00:00"
|
|||
|
title: "RPM 软件包注册表"
|
|||
|
slug: "packages/rpm"
|
|||
|
draft: false
|
|||
|
toc: false
|
|||
|
menu:
|
|||
|
sidebar:
|
|||
|
parent: "packages"
|
|||
|
name: "RPM"
|
|||
|
weight: 105
|
|||
|
identifier: "rpm"
|
|||
|
---
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
# RPM 软件包注册表
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
为您的用户或组织发布 [RPM](https://rpm.org/) 软件包。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
**目录**
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
{{< toc >}}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 要求
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
要使用RPM注册表,您需要使用像 `yum` 或 `dnf` 这样的软件包管理器来消费软件包。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
以下示例使用 `dnf`。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 配置软件包注册表
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
要注册RPM注册表,请将 URL 添加到已知 `apt` 源列表中:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
dnf config-manager --add-repo https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm.repo
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
| 占位符 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
| ------- | -------------- |
|
|||
|
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
如果注册表是私有的,请在URL中提供凭据。您可以使用密码或[个人访问令牌]({{< relref "doc/development/api-usage.zh-cn.md#通过-api-认证" >}}):
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
dnf config-manager --add-repo https://{username}:{your_password_or_token}@gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm.repo
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
您还必须将凭据添加到 `/etc/yum.repos.d` 中的 `rpm.repo` 文件中的URL中。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 发布软件包
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
要发布RPM软件包(`*.rpm`),请执行带有软件包内容的 HTTP `PUT` 操作。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm/upload
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
| 参数 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
| ------- | -------------- |
|
|||
|
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
使用HTTP基本身份验证的示例请求:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
|
|||
|
--upload-file path/to/file.rpm \
|
|||
|
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/upload
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
如果您使用 2FA 或 OAuth,请使用[个人访问令牌]({{< relref "doc/development/api-usage.zh-cn.md#通过-api-认证" >}})替代密码。您无法将具有相同名称的文件两次发布到软件包中。您必须先删除现有的软件包版本。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
服务器将以以下HTTP状态码响应。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
| HTTP 状态码 | 含义 |
|
|||
|
| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
|
|||
|
| `201 Created` | 软件包已发布 |
|
|||
|
| `400 Bad Request` | 软件包无效 |
|
|||
|
| `409 Conflict` | 具有相同参数组合的软件包文件已经存在于该软件包中 |
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 删除软件包
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
要删除 RPM 软件包,请执行 HTTP `DELETE` 操作。如果没有文件剩余,这也将删除软件包版本。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
DELETE https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm/{package_name}/{package_version}/{architecture}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
| 参数 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
| ----------------- | -------------- |
|
|||
|
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
|
|||
|
| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
|
|||
|
| `package_version` | 软件包版本 |
|
|||
|
| `architecture` | 软件包架构 |
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
使用HTTP基本身份验证的示例请求:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
curl --user your_username:your_token_or_password -X DELETE \
|
|||
|
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/test-package/1.0.0/x86_64
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
服务器将以以下HTTP状态码响应:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
| HTTP 状态码 | 含义 |
|
|||
|
| ---------------- | ------------------ |
|
|||
|
| `204 No Content` | 成功 |
|
|||
|
| `404 Not Found` | 未找到软件包或文件 |
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 安装软件包
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
要从RPM注册表安装软件包,请执行以下命令:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
# use latest version
|
|||
|
dnf install {package_name}
|
|||
|
# use specific version
|
|||
|
dnf install {package_name}-{package_version}.{architecture}
|
|||
|
```
|